Potassium Nitrate Kno3 Pauka (Papa Hana Hana)
ʻO ka potassium nitrate, ka mea i ʻike ʻia ʻo ke ahi nitrate a i ʻole ka honua nitrate, he mea koʻikoʻi koʻikoʻi i hoʻohana nui ʻia i nā ʻoihana like ʻole. Hōʻike kona ʻano kemika KNO3 he pūhui nitrate i loko o ka pāpauma. Loaʻa kēia pūhui maʻalahi e like me nā kala kala ʻole, ʻākala orthorhombic a i ʻole orthorhombic a me ka pauka keʻokeʻo. Me kona mau mea ʻala ʻole a me nā mea ʻawaʻawa ʻole, loaʻa nā ʻano hana like ʻole o ka potassium nitrate.
ʻAno: nā kristal keʻokeʻo
| ʻAʻole. | 'ikamu | Hōʻike | Ka hopena |
| 1 | ʻO ka maʻiʻo %≥ | 98.5 | 98.7 |
| 2 | Māmā%≤ | 0.1 | 0.05 |
| 3 | Maʻiʻo mea hiki ʻole i ka wai% ≤ | 0.02 | 0.01 |
| 4 | Chloride (e like me CI) maʻiʻo %≤ | 0.02 | 0.01 |
| 5 | Sulfate (SO4) maʻiʻo ≤ | 0.01 | <0.01 |
| 6 | Kalapona(CO3) %≤ | 0.45 | 0.1 |
ʻO kekahi o nā hiʻohiʻona ʻokoʻa o ka potassium nitrate ʻo ia ka ʻoluʻolu a me ka paʻakai paʻakai, kahi e lilo ai ia i mea hoʻohui kūpono no nā ʻano huahana. ʻO kona hygroscopicity haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ʻaʻole ia e puʻupuʻu maʻalahi, e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i kona mālama ʻana a me ka lawelawe ʻana. Eia kekahi, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka solubility i ka wai, ka amonia wai a me ka glycerol. ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka ethanol a me diethyl ether. ʻO kēia mau waiwai kūʻokoʻa e hana i ka potassium nitrate i mea waiwai i nā ʻoihana like ʻole me ka mahiʻai, lāʻau lapaʻau, a me nā pyrotechnics.
I ka mahiʻai, he mea koʻikoʻi ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka potassium nitrate i ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i ka ulu a me ka ulu ʻana o nā mea kanu. He kumu nui ia o ka potassium a me ka nitrogen no nā mea kanu. Ke hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻomomona, hāʻawi ka potassium nitrate i kahi hāʻawi kaulike o nā meaʻai e kākoʻo i ka ulu ʻana o ke aʻa ikaika, hoʻonui i nā hua, a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka maikaʻi holoʻokoʻa o kāu mau mea kanu. ʻO kona hoʻoheheʻe wai e hōʻoia i ka maʻalahi o ka lawe ʻana e nā mea kanu, e lilo ia i koho kūpono a hoʻomau no ka poʻe mahiʻai a puni ka honua.
Ua hoʻonui ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka potassium nitrate mai ka mahiʻai a hiki i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Hoʻohana ʻia kēia pūhui i nā lapaʻau niho ma muli o kāna mau waiwai desensitizing maikaʻi loa. He pilikia ma'amau ka niho niho i hiki ke ho'oponopono maika'i 'ia me ka ho'ohana 'ana i ka toothpaste me ka potassium nitrate. Hoʻohana ia ma ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka naʻau aʻalolo, hāʻawi i ka hōʻoluʻolu i ka poʻe e loaʻa ana i ka ʻeha mai ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka wela a i ʻole ke anu. Ua loaʻa i kēia hoʻonā mālie akā maikaʻi loa ka kaulana i waena o nā limahana niho a me nā maʻi.
Hoʻohui ʻia, hilinaʻi nui ka ʻoihana pyrotechnics i ka potassium nitrate e hana i nā hōʻike ahi. ʻO kāna haku mele mele ʻokoʻa e hoʻopuka i nā waihoʻoluʻu ʻōniʻoniʻo a me nā hiʻohiʻona nani ke hui pū ʻia me nā pūhui ʻē aʻe. Hana ʻia ka potassium nitrate ma ke ʻano he oxidant a hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ke kaʻina hana o ke ahi. ʻO ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o ka ikehu i ka wā o ke kaʻina puhi ahi e hana i nā hopena hiʻohiʻona hoihoi, e hana ana i kēia mau hōʻike i mea nānā i ka wā hoʻolauleʻa a me nā hanana.
I ka hōʻuluʻulu ʻana, ʻo nā waiwai maikaʻi o ka potassium nitrate a me ka laulā o nā noi e lilo ia i mea koʻikoʻi i loko o nā ʻoihana he nui. ʻO kāna mau mea ʻala ʻole, ʻaʻohe mea ʻawaʻawa, ʻoluʻolu, i hui pū ʻia me kāna hygroscopicity liʻiliʻi a me ka solubility maikaʻi loa, e hoʻolilo iā ia i mea maʻalahi. Mai ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i nā mea kanu a hiki i ka desensitizing niho i ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā hōʻike ahi ahi, hoʻomau ka potassium nitrate i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka palekana, ka maikaʻi a me ka nānā ʻana. ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia mea hoʻohui like ʻole e wehe i nā mea hiki ʻole i nā wahi āpau, e hōʻoia i ka holomua, ka hoʻomau a me nā ʻike poina ʻole.
Hoʻohana mahiʻai:e hana i nā mea kanu like ʻole e like me ka potash a me ka wai-soluble fertilizers.
Hoʻohana no ka mahiʻai ʻole:Hoʻohana maʻamau ia i ka hana ʻana i ka ceramic glaze, fireworks, blasting fuse, waihoʻoluʻu hōʻike tube, kaʻa kukui paʻa aniani, aniani fining agent a me ka pauda ʻeleʻele i ka ʻoihana; e hana i ka paʻakai penicillin kali, rifampicin a me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe ma ka ʻoihana lāʻau; e lawelawe ma ke ʻano he mea kōkua i ka metallurgy a me nā ʻoihana meaʻai.
Nā mālama mālama:Hoʻopaʻa ʻia a mālama ʻia i loko o kahi hale kūʻai maloʻo. Pono e hoʻopaʻa ʻia ka pahu, pale ʻia mai ka lā pololei.
ʻeke ʻeke i ulana ʻia me ka ʻeke plastik, ʻupena kaumaha 25/50 Kg
Loaʻa ka pae ahi, Fused Salt Level a me Touch Screen Grade, hoʻokipa i ka nīnau.
